Abuses of the BATF
Randy Weaver (Ruby Ridge)
A Recent reaction from an Idaho Member of Congress
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House of Representatives - March 06, 1996
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentlewoman from Idaho [Mrs. Chenoweth] is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mrs. CHENOWETH. Mr. Speaker, as we all know, the issue of values seems to be
paramount in everybody's mind, values with regard to those held dear by our
country, by individuals, and by families. But values really come from where
we place the value on human life and how we appropriate the protection of
life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness from government. Today those
values seem to be misappropriated, so I am going to speak to you today, Mr.
Speaker, with regard to an incident that occurred in my district, and the
serving up by the Government of an award for that incident.
Mr. Speaker, I come to the floor today to publicly address a growing concern
that I am hearing more and more of from my constituents, and from people all
around the country--the continuing misappropriation of values by our Federal
Government. I am not talking necessarily about the values, as typically
described by the media, but the most basic value of how we as a government
regard the individual's ability to safely live his life in an atmosphere of
freedom and liberty, with mutual respect as each individual peaceably
pursues happiness.
My most recent concern arises out of what appears to another poor decision
made by a Federal law enforcement agency in the wake of what has come to be
known the tragedy at Ruby Ridge, ID. I am talking about the recent issuing
of the highest awards of valor to Federal marshals involved in a shootout on
August 21, 1992 that ended up with the deaths of 14-year-old Sammy Weaver,
and deputy marshal Bill Degan.
Mr. Speaker, I find it incomprehensible that after years of investigations
by both Congress and the Justice Department about significant questions
regarding the conduct of Federal agents involved in the Ruby Ridge disaster,
the U.S. Marshals Service has chosen instead to hand out awards rather than
sort out their mistakes and punish wrongdoing to ensure that such deadly
mishaps don't happen again.
Mr. Speaker, I attended much of the hearing in the Senate Subcommittee on
Terrorism, Technology, and Government Information that was chaired by
Senator Specter. I listened very attentively to the testimony of Randy
Weaver, and the U.S. marshals on their take of the events leading up to that
fateful day of August 21, 1992. The committee listened to Randy's
description of how agents from the U.S. Federal Marshals Service for a
16-month period executed an extensive surveillance of his home that included
hundreds of hours of filming the everyday proceedings of his family with
satellite powered cameras, setting up command centers in the homes of
neighbors, and sending many undercover agents posing as supporters to the
Weaver home.
In addition, the U.S. Marshal's Service initiated military reconnaissance
like missions to determine what would be the best way to invade the Weaver
home. U.S. marshals on one of these missions excited the family dog by
throwing rocks at it.
The committee listened to Randy's agonizing unscripted depiction of how he
made the most regrettable decision of his life when he sent his 14-year-old
son Sammy down the road with a rifle to see what the dog was barking at--and
how those agents shot a young boy's dog at his feet, and how a Federal
marshal, dressed in a terrifying paramilitary uniform, jumped out of the
bushes and yelled `Halt'--and how these events led to a gun battle that
ended with the tragic death of Federal Marshal Degan, and of the young boy
Sammy--shot in the arm and in the back--as he ran frantically up the road
yelling `I'm coming home Dad!' Randy and his wife Vicki, no longer caring if
they were fired at, went down the hill to retrieve the small body of their
son.
While a Justice Department investigation did find evidence that U.S. marshal
Larry Cooper fired the shot that killed 14-year-old Sammy Weaver, the report
failed to determine who actually fired the first shot. Kevin Harris, a
friend of the Weavers, who was involved in the gunfight, testified before
the committee that U.S. marshal Arthur Roderick fired the first shot, which
killed Weaver's dog. The marshals claimed that Harris fired the first shot,
which mortally wounded U.S. deputy marshal Bill Degan.
Mr. Speaker, the Senate committee determined in their report that Harris'
testimony was more plausible because Dean had fired seven rounds before he
died.
For the marshals' testimony to be true, Degan would have had to fire all
seven shots after he was mortally wounded. The Senate committee also found
it hard to understand why, if Kevin Harris had actually fired the first
shot, the other marshals had not shot him dead in his tracks for killing
Degan.
Mr. Speaker, what was even more disconcerting was hearing U.S. marshals
Roderick and Cooper propose during the Senate hearing that Randy Weaver was
responsible for shooting his own son. This suggestion contradicts all of the
facts and evidence which point to Cooper as being the only one who could
have shot Sammy. Even the Government's position during the July 1993 trial
was that Cooper had shot Sammy Weaver. The committee has actually retained
several experts to study the matter further.
Mr. Speaker, at the same time there is an ongoing investigation into their
sworn testimonies regarding their role at Ruby Ridge, Roderick and Cooper
were among the five marshals honored last week.
Mr. Speaker, in addition, several places in the Justice Department report
deal with the possibility of a Government cover-up. After the gunfight, the
surviving marshals were taken away to recuperate. The authors of the report
stated that:
We question the wisdom of keeping the marshals together for several hours
while awaiting interviews with the FBI. Isolating them in that manner
created the appearance and generated allegations that they were fabricating
stories and colluding to cover-up the true circumstances of the shootings.
Those are the Justice Department's words, not mine.
But the Marshals Service does not appear concerned with answering the
Justice Department's concerns or learning from this tragedy. Marshals
Service Director Eduardo Gonzalez said when asked why the service waited so
long after the siege to announce the awards that he `didn't think it was
appropriate to hold such a ceremony while the Senate was holding formal
hearings into the incident. This tells me that the director blatantly
overlooked the fact the Senate, like the Justice Department, found fault
with the actions of at least two of the marshals he honored.
The bottom line is, Randy Weaver faced his accusers, stood trial, and
answered for the only crime he was convicted of: failure to appear in court.
While the Justice Department and Congress determined through extensive
investigations that all the agencies involved were guilty of some level of
wrong-doing at Ruby Ridge, precious little has been done to ensure such
massive errors in judgment do not occur again.
Mr. Speaker, how our Government has acted with regard to the tragedy at Ruby
Ridge, and in other similar instances has had, and will continually have
significant ramifications on how our people view our Government, and how
Federal law enforcement will respond to the constitutional rights of
citizens in the future.
Mr. Speaker, the issue of how our Government is maltreating its citizens
while ignoring the effects of its own unjust actions is very much on the
minds of millions of Americans. They are asking how can it be possible that
people such as John Poszgai, a Hungarian freedom fighter who escaped with
his life and settled in Pennsylvania, can end up being sentenced to serve 6
years in a Federal penitentiary because his cleaning up of an old dump was
considered a crime because it filled in a wetland. They are wondering just
where our Government is placing its values when it gives the highest
commendation possible to an individual for shooting a child in the back as
he is running to the comforting arms of his father.